The "AMT Life" is the ADS life as defined in IRC Section 56(a)(1) and is used to compute Alternative Minimum Tax depreciation. The MACRS depreciation adjustment is the difference between regular and AMT depreciation. This adjustment carries to the AMT report and to Form 6251.
If no entry is present, the standard recovery period (MACRS life) will be used for AMT calculations. Therefore, the only AMT adjustment will be the difference between MACRS 3-, 5-, 7- and 10-year property using the 200% declining balance method and ADS using the 150% declining balance method.
Alternative Minimum Tax on MACRS personal property is computed using the 150 percent declining balance method, changing to straight line when advantageous, over the life entered in this
For MACRS real property, AMT depreciation is computed using the straight line method over 40 years. An entry is not necessary for MACRS real property.
For pollution control facilities, enter the "AMT Life" in months.
If no entry is present, the following ADS life is assumed, based on the class life entered in "Life/Rate":
MACRS | ADS Assumption | ACRS | ADS Assumption |
---|---|---|---|
3-Year | 3 Years | 3-Year | 5 Years SL (Half year Conv.) |
5-Year | 5 Years | 5-Year | 8 Years SL (Half year Conv.) |
7-Year | 10 Years | 10-Year | 15 Years SL (Half year Conv.) |
10-Year | 16 Years | 15-Year | 15 Years SL (No Conv.) |
15-Year | 20 Years | 18-Year | 18 Years SL (No Conv.) |
20-Year | 25 Years | 18-Year* | 18 Years SL (Mid month Conv.) |
25-Year | 50 Years | 19-Year* | 19 Years SL (Mid month Conv.) |
27.5-Year | 40 Years | ||
31.5-Year | 40 Years | 39-Year | 40 Years |
* based on date placed in service
The accelerated Alternative Minimum Depreciation will be calculated using the same Accelerated Recovery Period as used to calculate regular depreciation. No additional entries are necessary.
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